bp(MESH:"Erythrocyte Deformability")
Sickle cell disease (SCD) and malaria are paradigmatic hemolytic disorders, in which alteration in the structure of red blood cells (RBCs) leads to the release of Hb and heme into the circulation. PubMed:26675351
The role of PRDX2 in inhibiting impaired deformability can be attributed to both a reduction in ROS as well as a direct reaction of PRDX2 with protein hydroperoxides [52], which will inhibit the damage to cytoskeletal proteins required for impaired deformability. PubMed:23215741
Stored RBCs exhibit altered biophysical characteristics, including higher cell rigidity that accounts in part for impaired blood flow hemodynamics and adverse effects of RBC transfusion [26]. PubMed:28458720
For example, Hb and subsequently, hemin accumulate during storage of human blood as RBC membrane integrity decreases [4]. PubMed:30281034
The role of PRDX2 in inhibiting impaired deformability can be attributed to both a reduction in ROS as well as a direct reaction of PRDX2 with protein hydroperoxides [52], which will inhibit the damage to cytoskeletal proteins required for impaired deformability. PubMed:23215741
The mechanism behind this erythrocyte loss is not well understood but may be related to reduced erythrocyte deformability, accelerated senescence, or to complement or antibody-mediated (anti-erythrocyte) erythrophagocytosis [79]. PubMed:26875449
It has been shown that RBC oxidative stress that damages the membrane reduces the deformability and flexibility of cells. PubMed:23215741
Sickle cell disease (SCD) and malaria are paradigmatic hemolytic disorders, in which alteration in the structure of red blood cells (RBCs) leads to the release of Hb and heme into the circulation. PubMed:26675351
Figure 4 shows a significant decrease in the elongation index, which is a measure of deformability, for the PRDX2 knockout mice. PubMed:23215741
The role of PRDX2 in inhibiting impaired deformability can be attributed to both a reduction in ROS as well as a direct reaction of PRDX2 with protein hydroperoxides [52], which will inhibit the damage to cytoskeletal proteins required for impaired deformability. PubMed:23215741
No significant change in the elongation index was found for the SOD1 knockout mice. PubMed:23215741
Some diseases, such as diabetes, hypertension, lower limb vein thrombosis, coronary heart disease, can secondarily alter the properties of RBCs, making them stiffer and prothrombotic [24]. PubMed:28458720
Other diseases, including -thalassemia, hemolytic anemias caused by RBC antibodies, and hereditary stomatocytosis, also commonly have RBCs with stiff membranes [23]. PubMed:28458720
Other diseases, including -thalassemia, hemolytic anemias caused by RBC antibodies, and hereditary stomatocytosis, also commonly have RBCs with stiff membranes [23]. PubMed:28458720
Some diseases, such as diabetes, hypertension, lower limb vein thrombosis, coronary heart disease, can secondarily alter the properties of RBCs, making them stiffer and prothrombotic [24]. PubMed:28458720
Some diseases, such as diabetes, hypertension, lower limb vein thrombosis, coronary heart disease, can secondarily alter the properties of RBCs, making them stiffer and prothrombotic [24]. PubMed:28458720
It has been shown that RBC oxidative stress that damages the membrane reduces the deformability and flexibility of cells. PubMed:23215741
Figure 4 shows a significant decrease in the elongation index, which is a measure of deformability, for the PRDX2 knockout mice. PubMed:23215741
The role of PRDX2 in inhibiting impaired deformability can be attributed to both a reduction in ROS as well as a direct reaction of PRDX2 with protein hydroperoxides [52], which will inhibit the damage to cytoskeletal proteins required for impaired deformability. PubMed:23215741
The role of PRDX2 in inhibiting impaired deformability can be attributed to both a reduction in ROS as well as a direct reaction of PRDX2 with protein hydroperoxides [52], which will inhibit the damage to cytoskeletal proteins required for impaired deformability. PubMed:23215741
The role of PRDX2 in inhibiting impaired deformability can be attributed to both a reduction in ROS as well as a direct reaction of PRDX2 with protein hydroperoxides [52], which will inhibit the damage to cytoskeletal proteins required for impaired deformability. PubMed:23215741
Sickle cell disease (SCD) and malaria are paradigmatic hemolytic disorders, in which alteration in the structure of red blood cells (RBCs) leads to the release of Hb and heme into the circulation. PubMed:26675351
Sickle cell disease (SCD) and malaria are paradigmatic hemolytic disorders, in which alteration in the structure of red blood cells (RBCs) leads to the release of Hb and heme into the circulation. PubMed:26675351
The mechanism behind this erythrocyte loss is not well understood but may be related to reduced erythrocyte deformability, accelerated senescence, or to complement or antibody-mediated (anti-erythrocyte) erythrophagocytosis [79]. PubMed:26875449
More rigid RBCs may be less able to squeeze through the capillaries and they also increase platelet margination described above, both of which increase the susceptibility to thrombosis [18]. PubMed:28458720
More rigid RBCs may be less able to squeeze through the capillaries and they also increase platelet margination described above, both of which increase the susceptibility to thrombosis [18]. PubMed:28458720
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If you find BEL Commons useful in your work, please consider citing: Hoyt, C. T., Domingo-Fernández, D., & Hofmann-Apitius, M. (2018). BEL Commons: an environment for exploration and analysis of networks encoded in Biological Expression Language. Database, 2018(3), 1–11.