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endothelial cell

Name
endothelial cell
Namespace Keyword
Cell
Namespace
Cell Ontology (CL)
Namespace Version
20170511
Namespace URL
https://arty.scai.fraunhofer.de/artifactory/bel/annotation/cell/cell-20170511.belanno

Sample Annotated Edges 5

a(CHEBI:"carbon monoxide") decreases complex(a(GO:"mitochondrial respiratory chain complex IV")) View Subject | View Object

Moreover, mitochondrial translocation of HO-1 can also lead to localized CO production as a result of heme degradation, thus inhibiting electron flow though mitochondrial electron transport chain complex IV (44). PubMed:26974230

Appears in Networks:
Annotations
Cell Ontology (CL)
endothelial cell
MeSH
Mitochondria
Text Location
Discussion

a(CHEBI:"iron(2+)") positiveCorrelation a(HM:"ruptured complicated lesions") View Subject | View Object

Concentrations of iron, conjugated dienes and lipid hydroperoxides were elevated by about 2- fold in ruptured complicated lesions, as compared to atheromatous lesions (0.433 ± 0.075 vs. 0.185 ± 0.096 nmol Fe/mg tissue; 0.047 ± 0.019 vs. 0.021 ± 0.003 A234 conjugated dienes/mg tissue and 0.465 ± 0.110 vs. 0.248 ± 0.106 nmol LOOH/mg tissue, respectively) and complicated lesions contained 5.6 times more TBARs than atheromatous lesions (0.028 ± 0.012 vs. 0.005 ± 0.001 nmol/mg tissue). PubMed:20378845

Appears in Networks:
Annotations
Cell Ontology (CL)
endothelial cell
MeSH
Plaque, Atherosclerotic
Text Location
Results

a(CHEBI:"iron(2+)") positiveCorrelation bp(MESH:"Oxidative Stress") View Subject | View Object

This engenders the release of iron, which can promote further the oxidation of plaque lipids through redox cycling reactions. The result of these chemical reactions is the formation of deleterious oxidized ‘gruel’ which, among other things, leads to endothelial oxidative stress and ultimately to cytotoxicity. PubMed:20378845

Appears in Networks:
Annotations
Cell Ontology (CL)
endothelial cell
MeSH
Plaque, Atherosclerotic
Text Location
Discussion

a(CHEBI:"iron(2+)") positiveCorrelation bp(MESH:"Oxidative Stress") View Subject | View Object

Thus, by participating in Fenton chemistry, non-transferrin-bound iron (i.e., iron not bound to the physiological iron transport protein, transferrin) causes oxidative damage, cytotoxicity and enhanced endothelial expression of adhesion molecules, thereby enhancing thrombotic risk (Hershko, 2007). PubMed:25307023

Appears in Networks:
Annotations
Cell Ontology (CL)
endothelial cell
MeSH
Plasma
MeSH
Urine
MeSH
Anemia, Hemolytic, Autoimmune
Text Location
Review

a(CHEBI:"iron(2+)") increases bp(MESH:"Platelet Activation") View Subject | View Object

Finally, ferrous iron, through Fenton-derived hydroxyl radical species production and protein kinase C function, activates platelets (Iuliano et al, 1994). PubMed:25307023

Appears in Networks:
Annotations
Cell Ontology (CL)
endothelial cell
MeSH
Plasma
MeSH
Urine
MeSH
Anemia, Hemolytic, Autoimmune
Text Location
Review

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About

BEL Commons is developed and maintained in an academic capacity by Charles Tapley Hoyt and Daniel Domingo-Fernández at the Fraunhofer SCAI Department of Bioinformatics with support from the IMI project, AETIONOMY. It is built on top of PyBEL, an open source project. Please feel free to contact us here to give us feedback or report any issues. Also, see our Publishing Notes and Data Protection information.

If you find BEL Commons useful in your work, please consider citing: Hoyt, C. T., Domingo-Fernández, D., & Hofmann-Apitius, M. (2018). BEL Commons: an environment for exploration and analysis of networks encoded in Biological Expression Language. Database, 2018(3), 1–11.