Name
Interferon signaling subgraph
Namespace Keyword
Subgraph
Namespace
NeuroMMSigDB
Namespace Version
1.0.3
Namespace URL
https://arty.scai.fraunhofer.de/artifactory/bel/annotation/neurommsig/neurommsig-1.0.3.belanno

Sample Annotated Edges 5

a(CHEBI:"DNA polyanion") increases act(p(HGNC:IFI16)) View Subject | View Object

RIG-I is widely known as a PRR that senses RNA and that signals via mitochondrial antiviral signalling protein (MAVS) to induce an interferon (IFN) response2, and IFI16 has been suggested to be a DNA sensor that signals via the protein STING (stimulator of IFN genes; also known as TMEM173) to generate an IFN response23. PubMed:23702978

a(CHEBI:"LPS with O-antigen") increases bp(GO:"TRIF-dependent toll-like receptor 4 signaling pathway") View Subject | View Object

One checkpoint is that bacterial mRNA from live bacteria (also known as vita-PAMPs)44 activates NLRP3; the other checkpoint is that TLR4- and TRIF (TIR domain-containing adaptor protein inducing IFNβ)-dependent signalling — which is triggered by bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) — mediate the secretion of type I IFNs, inducing pro-caspase 11 expression and activation by triggering the IFNα/β receptor (IFNAR) (FIG. 1). PubMed:23702978

a(CHEBI:"RNA fragment") increases act(p(HGNC:DDX58)) View Subject | View Object

RIG-I is widely known as a PRR that senses RNA and that signals via mitochondrial antiviral signalling protein (MAVS) to induce an interferon (IFN) response2, and IFI16 has been suggested to be a DNA sensor that signals via the protein STING (stimulator of IFN genes; also known as TMEM173) to generate an IFN response23. PubMed:23702978

a(CHEBI:"nitric oxide") increases p(HGNC:NLRP3, pmod(NO)) View Subject | View Object

In addition, T cell-derived IFNγ has been shown to downregulate the activity of NLRP3 via activation of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) in a mouse model of tuberculosis71; nitric oxide (NO) induces NLRP3 nitrosylation and thereby inhibits NLRP3 activity. PubMed:23702978

a(MESH:"Interferon Type I") decreases sec(p(HGNC:IL1B)) View Subject | View Object

In addition, type I IFNs can reduce IL-1β and IL-18 release by functioning at two levels. PubMed:23702978

About

BEL Commons is developed and maintained in an academic capacity by Charles Tapley Hoyt and Daniel Domingo-Fernández at the Fraunhofer SCAI Department of Bioinformatics with support from the IMI project, AETIONOMY. It is built on top of PyBEL, an open source project. Please feel free to contact us here to give us feedback or report any issues. Also, see our Publishing Notes and Data Protection information.

If you find BEL Commons useful in your work, please consider citing: Hoyt, C. T., Domingo-Fernández, D., & Hofmann-Apitius, M. (2018). BEL Commons: an environment for exploration and analysis of networks encoded in Biological Expression Language. Database, 2018(3), 1–11.