PubMed 28745240

Recent evidence has cogently shown that Amyloid-β induces apoptosis in rat primary neurons and human post-mitotic neuronal cells by reducing Bcl-XL expression level and evoking the release of cytochrome c from the mitochondria in a NF-κB – dependent manner

PubMed 25652642

Mechanistically, the Aβ induced neuronal apoptosis has been attributed to the increase in the ratio of proapoptotic gene (BAX) transcription to that of the anti-apoptotic gene Bcl-Xl, and/or to the reduction in constitutively activated NF-κB with consequent increase in the cytoplasmic IκB proteins

PubMed 25652642

In metabotrophic glutamate receptor-5 (mGlu5) agonist pretreated primary cortical neurons or neuroblastoma cells, Aβ induced toxicity was suppressed by selective activation of c-rel containing NF-κB dimers and transactivation of anti-apoptotic genes, Mn-SOD and Bcl-Xl [26] (Figs 1B, 2A)

BEL
act(p(HGNC:BCL2L1)) decreases act(a(CHEBI:"amyloid-beta"))
Hash
970f2e3464
MeSHAnatomy
Neurons
MeSHDisease
Alzheimer Disease
Networks

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BEL Commons is developed and maintained in an academic capacity by Charles Tapley Hoyt and Daniel Domingo-Fernández at the Fraunhofer SCAI Department of Bioinformatics with support from the IMI project, AETIONOMY. It is built on top of PyBEL, an open source project. Please feel free to contact us here to give us feedback or report any issues. Also, see our Publishing Notes and Data Protection information.

If you find BEL Commons useful in your work, please consider citing: Hoyt, C. T., Domingo-Fernández, D., & Hofmann-Apitius, M. (2018). BEL Commons: an environment for exploration and analysis of networks encoded in Biological Expression Language. Database, 2018(3), 1–11.