PubMed 19277525

Thus, PME-1 appears to exist in an inactive conformation in the absence of PP2A binding.

BEL
complex(a(GO:"protein phosphatase type 2A complex"), p(HGNC:PPME1)) increases act(p(HGNC:PPME1))
Hash
f25704be39
Networks

PubMed 19277525

Structural analysis of the heterotrimeric PME-1-PP2A complex showed that PME-1 is only activated upon binding to PP2A (Figure 4, left panel).

BEL
complex(a(GO:"protein phosphatase type 2A complex"), p(HGNC:PPME1)) increases act(p(HGNC:PPME1))
Hash
d1f523218d
Networks

PubMed 19277525

Interestingly, although PME-1 is activated by PP2A binding, the catalytic subunit of PP2A is inactivated in this process, not just through demethylation but also by loss of the catalytic metal ions

BEL
complex(a(GO:"protein phosphatase type 2A complex"), p(HGNC:PPME1)) increases act(p(HGNC:PPME1))
Hash
a8647e789d
Networks

PubMed 19277525

A portion of cellular PP2A stably associated with PME-1 and was catalytically inactive [80]; intriguingly, this inactive portion of PP2A could be re-activated by PP2A phosphatase activator (PTPA), but not by LCMT1, ruling out the possibility that inactivation was solely caused by demethylation

BEL
p(HGNC:PPME1) increases complex(a(GO:"protein phosphatase type 2A complex"), p(HGNC:PPME1))
Hash
ee60f015ec
Networks

PubMed 19277525

The structural feature that PME-1 binds directly to the PP2A active site, overlapping the binding sites for OA and MCLR, also explains why these phosphatase inhibitors blocked the methylesterase activity of PME-1

BEL
p(HGNC:PPME1) directlyIncreases complex(a(GO:"protein phosphatase type 2A complex"), p(HGNC:PPME1))
Hash
d11985c49b
Networks

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BEL Commons is developed and maintained in an academic capacity by Charles Tapley Hoyt and Daniel Domingo-Fernández at the Fraunhofer SCAI Department of Bioinformatics with support from the IMI project, AETIONOMY. It is built on top of PyBEL, an open source project. Please feel free to contact us here to give us feedback or report any issues. Also, see our Publishing Notes and Data Protection information.

If you find BEL Commons useful in your work, please consider citing: Hoyt, C. T., Domingo-Fernández, D., & Hofmann-Apitius, M. (2018). BEL Commons: an environment for exploration and analysis of networks encoded in Biological Expression Language. Database, 2018(3), 1–11.