p(HGNC:CHRNA4) increases act(a(CHEBI:nicotine))
in α4- and β2-knockout mice, the responses of raphe neurons to nicotine is abolished, together with nicotine-elicited antinociception228, and α4-hypersensitive knock-in mice show nicotine hypersensitivity in the supraspinal control (hot-plate assay), but not in the spinal control (tail flick assay)229.
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